AI COMPUTE POWER DELIVERY

Power Distribution & Transient Response Control

Put Fast, Local Power Control Closer to the Processor As AI processors consume more power and power conversion moves closer to the compute, the ability to control where, when, and how power is delivered becomes increasingly important.

Overview

Power Delivery Is Moving Closer to the Compute. Power Control Should Too

AI accelerators are pushing unprecedented current into increasingly dense packages. Moving voltage conversion closer to the processor reduces distribution losses, but it also changes the requirements of the power-delivery network.

Large and rapidly changing compute workloads can produce significant load steps. At the same time, conventional architectures provide limited ability to physically disconnect or independently control portions of the power network once power leaves the regulator.

Cenfire adds a new hardware control layer between the power-conversion system and the load.

Compact MEMS switches can be distributed throughout the power architecture to selectively connect and disconnect power domains under digital control.

This enables engineers to:

Benefits

Gain More Control Over Power at the Point of Load

Use dense, digitally controlled MEMS switching to introduce physical power-path control closer to the processor.

Control Power Domains Independently

Partition the power architecture into independently controlled domains instead of permanently connecting every load to the power-distribution network. Connect power only where it is needed and physically isolate inactive domains when they are not.

Improve Transient Response Architecture

Place switching close to the load to control which capacitance, compute domains, and downstream circuitry participate in a system-level transient. Cenfire complements the voltage regulator by adding another control mechanism for managing power demand rather than asking the regulator alone to absorb every large load transition.

Reduce Power-Path Loss

During normal conduction, current flows through a metallic MEMS contact rather than through a semiconductor junction. This architecture is designed to enable fast electronic control without requiring the continuous conduction loss associated with conventional solid-state isolation switches.

Manage Large Load Transitions

Use staged connection and disconnection of power domains to control how large loads are presented to the upstream power-delivery network. Rather than treating the processor as one continuously connected electrical load, power paths can be managed individually at the hardware level.

Enable True Power Isolation

An open Cenfire MEMS contact creates a physical air gap. This provides galvanic isolation between disconnected power domains rather than relying solely on semiconductor leakage or logic-level power gating.

Put Power Control Where It Matters

Silicon MEMS technology enables switching to move significantly closer to the processor than traditional electromechanical switching architectures. Distributed control can be implemented at the board, module, package, or power-conversion level depending on the application.

Take Power Control All the Way to the Silicon

When Every Millimeter Matters, Switching Cannot Stay on the Board

Traditional switching solutions consume valuable board or module footprint and limit how close physical power control can get to the compute.

Cenfire changes that.

AI accelerators are consuming more power while package real estate becomes increasingly constrained by HBM, high-speed I/O, power delivery, and thermal infrastructure.

Our silicon MEMS architecture is CMOS compatible, creating a path to integrate physical power switching progressively closer to the GPU or AI accelerator, from the board, to the module, to the package, and ultimately alongside the silicon itself.

This enables a new level of vertical power-control integration:

Board Level

Add distributed power-domain control without large electromechanical components

Package Level

Integrate physical isolation directly into increasingly dense compute architectures

CMOS Integrated

Create a path toward power switching and compute being designed as part of the same silicon-level architecture

Module Level

Move switching closer to the processor and reduce power-path distance

By eliminating the footprint limitations of conventional switching, Cenfire gives GPU and AI hardware architects another degree of freedom when designing increasingly power-dense compute systems.

More compute. More memory. More power control. Without giving up critical footprint.

Performance

Engineered for Next-Generation Compute Power Control

Cenfire’s silicon MEMS platform combines the electrical properties of a mechanical contact with the density and digital control expected from semiconductor technology.

Metallic Conduction

Carry current through a physical metal-to-metal contact instead of a continuously conducting semiconductor channel.

True Galvanic Isolation

Opening the MEMS contact creates a physical air gap between the source and load.

Microsecond-Level Control

Rapid mechanical actuation enables power-path changes on microsecond timescales, providing a control layer between slow electromechanical switching and semiconductor-only architectures.

Silicon-Scale Density

MEMS fabrication enables dense switching structures that can be located much closer to high-power compute than conventional relays or contactors.

Digitally Controlled

Integrate switching decisions with existing power-management, telemetry, sequencing, and system-control logic.

Scalable Architecture

Parallel MEMS structures can be developed around the voltage, current, resistance, transient, and footprint requirements of the target power-delivery architecture.

Next Steps

Design Power Distribution Around the Workload

For Power Delivery Engineers

Add Another Control Variable
Evaluate how distributed MEMS switching could work alongside your VRMs, point-of-load converters, capacitors, telemetry, and control loops to manage power-domain connectivity and large system-level load transitions.

For Compute & Hardware Architects

Bring Physical Power Control Closer to Compute
Explore architectures where processor regions or subsystem loads can be independently connected, isolated, sequenced, or protected instead of treating the entire compute system as one permanently connected load.

For Technology Leadership

Explore a New Power-Delivery Building Block
As AI power density increases, power conversion alone may not provide every control mechanism required by future compute architectures. Cenfire provides an additional hardware layer for controlling how power reaches the processor.